̷ , ƹ, ġ ʾ?
л ִ б !
߿伺 ƹ ص ġ ʴ. б п ġ 롯 , ̻ ϵ ƴϴ. ̶ ʸ źź , ۹, ϱⰡ Ǿ 츮 ϱ н ϰ ִ.
С ⺻ Ͽ ϸ ڿ Ǯ. 츮 غ ̿ ȥ ٿ ̴. ̷ Ǹ ƹ ̶ ذ ϸ, ۹ Ǯ ̴.
, ٸ а ƴ ̴. ̴ â ȭϴ Ͱ ʴ ð . å Ȳ Ǵ ִ ִ ܾ ִ ء Ѵ.
Prologue
Chapter 1
츮
Cross Linguistics()
(vocabulary)
뱸(phrases and idioms)
屸(syntax)
ؿ ؼ
տ 5Ŀ (myth)
ǿ
(literal translation & liberal translation)
ǰ(part of speech)
(noun)
(phrase and clause)
籸(noun phrase)
(noun clause)
(adjective)
籸(adjective phrase)
籸(simple adjective phrase)
л籸 źл籸(present & past participle phrase)
л (present participle & gerund)
ġ籸(pre-position phrase)
to籸(infinitive phrase)
(adjective clause)
λ(relative pronoun & relative adverb)
ڵ Ÿ(a intransitive verb & a transitive verb)
what that(what clause & that clause)
繰 ʴ´. 츮 Ѵ?
λ(adverb)
λ籸(adverb phrase)
ġ籸(prepositional phrase)
to λ
л籸1(Participial construction)
go Ŵ went
л籸2(Participial construction)
л籸3(Participial construction)
λ(adverb clause)
߿ұ?
(verb)
(tense)
ܼ
(present simple & present continuous)
Ϸ(present perfect)
Chapter 2
Ųٷ
5 Ϲ (翪, 簡 )
5 1( to)
5 2( )
5 3( źл)
get O pp, have O pp
4
2 ڵ
̶ get
ַ ؼ
S+V, S+V
double()
ǹ̰ as
as as ġ
as as
as (λ) Ģ
as 纸
纸 ġ
Ư , 纸 ġ
缺
ؼ ܻ
ӻ(continuous conjunction)
ϵ ˾?
, λ
ǹ(think, guess, believe, suppose, imagine)
to
忡 ϳ
л(~ing) źл(pp) ϱ
л , ġȭ
ӻ(S + be)
be to
turn the TV on
پ ġ + ~ing
[]
ؼ ?
so too
ϴ°, ʴ°?
so that
ǹ̻ ־
˰ how
ְݰ
had pp Ŵ ƴϴ
Chapter 3
η
ɾ ϱ
߿ (schwa, ?) ߸
Epilogue